请高手帮忙翻译此段文章， 多谢！

1. 请高手帮忙翻译此段文章， 多谢！

Donald Kirkpatrick传力并发展了训练评估模型。他的模型，从1960年代被广泛采用，到现在仍是方便和易于理解的评估方式。柯氏模型将评价分为4个层次：练习反应，学习层次，行为层次，组织结果。
练习层次是柯氏模型的最低层次。重点是：这样的训练需要多少？

2. 求答案和翻译，急急急急！！

翻译略去。

3. 请高人给翻译一下中文摘要，急用！谢谢！

Writing the language teaching has been called the "half", College Entrance Examination is one of the biggest highlights of the college entrance essay, and mainly reflected in the writing level. College entrance examination in the language, even in the college entrance examination in a single essay question accounted for the most points, with the longest, most subjective, and decisive strong, the impact the most, important, relates to the fate of the college entrance exam questions.
 Candidates for the world to ask, which do not want to college entrance essay took first place, chasing? Sometimes results can be obtained by writing less than ideal, the method may be writing, not on the right or the best college entrance essay and summary writing skills without analysis, not for its own use! With the rapid development of the times, rapid social progress, the continuing reform of college entrance examination, the expression of thought and writing techniques are quietly changing. Candidates demonstrate the guidance of high school writing talent, familiar with the college entrance examination test center, to avoid writing errors, improve essay writing skills, based on this paper from the perspective of the following six excellent essays on strategy to explore the college entrance examination, Hebei to the pro forma first-line teachers and help students .
 Sudden Impact Chapter, one mind. Volume from the standard college entrance essay to understand information about marking.
 Chapter climb lean on a railing, he was for me. Provinces from the 2010 National College Entrance Examination of the different aspects of composition, some analysis, for the next few chapters to make some guidelines.
 Chapter III Exploration into the Solitude, a matter of opinion. From college entrance essay questions purposive aspects of moderation strategy elaboration.
 Chapter IV Chuan Mei Tibetan beads, Yu Yun-Shan-hui. Excellent essays from the entrance rules and layout, structure, strategy aspects of elaboration.
 Chapter Five stars shine, wonderful pen full house. Excellent essays from the entrance Highlights: title, beginning, body, material, language, and other aspects of the end explained.
 Chapter VI unconventional, independent express spirit. From write "personalized self"style aspects.






 Keywords: college entrance essay excellent Exploration Strategy
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4. 求翻译全文！谢谢！急用！

这里。。
  有一次一个电脑工程师制造了内含电脑芯片的鹦鹉。它看起来像是一只非常漂亮的鸟，而且能够像真的一样飞。除了这些，它还能够重复人说过的话。他还给它做了一只笼子安身。
  一天这只鹦鹉不呆在笼子里了。它想要在房间里飞。那个人进了房间看到鹦鹉，问它：“你在干什么？”
  “你在干什么？”鹦鹉回答
    那个人笑了，说：“拜拜，亲爱的。”鹦鹉重复：“拜拜，亲爱的。”然后男人离开去拜访朋友去了。
  这个晚上小偷来到了房子里。他在房子周围张望。没有人在家里。那个小偷撬开了房门发现了一些碗和花瓶。他把它们放进袋子里。然后他进入卧室。在卧室里他发现了一块金表和在旁边的一些钱。他将它们也放进去。他从房子里偷了其它很多值钱的东西并收了起来。袋子很快就满了。这个贼背着它走向门口。
  他打开门向外看。没有人。
  “你在干什么？”传来一个声音。
  那个贼蹦了起来把袋子扔了。接着他逃离房子到街上。
  “你在干什么？”声音又响起来“再见，亲爱的。”
完毕，打字打得累死了。。

5. 求翻译求翻译！急！

1。刚出来就很稳重，把各营地建的纵深呼应，后来转而投降后没有进攻准备战斗。（这句后面的看不到上下句，只能这样翻译可能不正确，如果你有上下句请贴出来）
2。自从身居重要位置后，更加清廉勤俭嫉恶如仇，消除弱点，弥补漏洞，自己的家人和财产倒从来没有太过在意。
3。尤其对书法有研究，而且擅长绘画，但因为书画不是当前紧急要务，所以自己隐藏了这个才能，从来没有作品流传。

6. 急！求高手翻译下面一段文字

The lvy league is a group of eight old and respected universities in the northeastern United States. All but one were establinshed hundreds of years ago. The oldest schools are harvard,Yale,Columbia,Dartmouth,Princeton,Brown and the University of Pennsylvania.The newest one is Cornell,which was founded in 1865. 
长春藤联盟是美国东北部拥有悠久历史和良好声誉的八所大学的联盟。除一所之外的其他几所大学都建于几百年前。这七所学校按建校时间早晚来分，分别是哈佛大学、耶鲁大学、哥伦比亚大学、达特茅斯学院、普林斯顿大学、布朗大学和宾夕法尼亚大学。建于1865年的康奈尔大学是这八所大学中建校最晚的。

7. 求高人翻译急急急！

1.arrive 
2.get to 
3.take the train  by train
on the train  
4.take the subway   by subway  in the subway
5.ride a bike  by bike  on the bike
6.by bus  on the bus take the bus
7.live in+大地点，at+小地点
8.stop doing
9.stop to do
10.be afraid to do doing
11.be afraid
12leave A for B
13.leave sp.
14.think   regard
15.between  and
16go on a rope
17dream about doing
18come true
19go for a walk
20as for sb.
21good sports
22How long does it take sb.  some time to do sth.
23How far is from A to B?
    What's the distance between A and B?
24As for sb. ,something is like...

8. 求一段准确翻译，急！！

多伦多大学和加利福利亚大学最新研究发现，父母总说诚实是上策，但是他们却经常对他们的孩子说谎，以此方式来影响他们的行为和情感。
令人惊讶的是对于父母撒谎这个话题很少有公开发表出来的， 所以加利福利亚大学心理学家Gail Heyman，加利福利亚校友Diem Luu，和多伦多大学教授Kang Lee开始探索这个研究不足的现象。在两项相关研究中他们问US参与者关于父母对孩子撒谎的目的是促进孩子适当的行为还是让孩子高兴。